ꯁꯤꯟ-ꯁꯥꯔꯣꯜ ꯅꯩꯅꯕ: ꯑꯃꯨꯛꯍꯟꯕꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛ

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ꯂꯩ ꯏ ১:
 
[[File:Dampfturbine Montage01.jpg|thumb|upright=1.35|ꯃꯅꯤꯜ ꯎꯨꯡꯍꯟꯕ ꯀꯥꯡꯈꯣꯡ]] '''ꯃꯅꯤꯜꯅ ꯎꯨꯡꯍꯟꯕ ꯀꯥꯡꯈꯣꯡ''' ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯨꯝ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯨ ꯊꯝꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ [[ꯀꯥꯡꯈꯣꯡ|ꯀꯥꯡꯈꯣꯡ]] ꯁꯤ ꯅ [[ꯃꯩ|ꯃꯩ]] ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯔꯛꯇꯨꯅ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯏꯅ ꯉꯁꯤ-ꯉꯁꯤꯃꯛ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯩ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯒ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ ꯫ <ref>http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=900|title%7Ctitle=Electricity in Economic Growth|first=|publisher=National Academies Press|year=1986|isbn=0309036771|location=Washington, DC|pages=16, 40|quote=|postscript=<!-- Available as free .pdf download> -->|via=|last1=National Research Council; Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences; Energy Engineering Board; Commission on Engineering and Technical Systems; Committee on Electricity in Economic Growth
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ꯃꯩ ꯐꯪꯍꯟꯕꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯊꯥꯖꯩ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯲꯰ ꯁꯨꯕ ꯆꯥꯍꯤ ꯆꯥꯗ [[ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯟꯅꯤꯌꯥꯔꯤꯡ|ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯟꯅꯤꯌꯥꯔꯤꯡ]] ꯗ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯍꯟꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ ꯫
 
'''ꯁꯤꯟ-ꯁꯥꯔꯣꯜ ꯅꯩꯅꯕ''' (Technology in english) ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯒ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯁꯥ ꯍꯩꯕꯒꯤ [[ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ|ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ]] | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯇꯨꯅ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯄ |ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡꯕ |ꯁꯤꯜꯂꯝ |ꯌꯦꯛ-ꯈꯣꯠꯄ |ꯈꯨꯠ ꯁꯥ ꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡꯍꯟꯕ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯈꯡꯅꯩ ꯫''<ref name="Liddell 1980">{{cite book|title=[[A Greek-English Lexicon]] (Abridged Edition)|first=Henry George|last2=Scott|first2=Robert|publisher=[[Oxford University Press]]|year=1980|isbn=0199102074|location=United Kingdom|pages=|quote=|via=|author=Liddell}}</ref>
'''ꯁꯤꯟ-ꯁꯥꯔꯣꯜ ꯅꯩꯅꯕ(Technology)''' ꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ '''ꯖꯦꯀꯣꯕ ꯕꯤꯖꯤꯂꯣ(Jacob Bigelow)''' ꯅ ꯱꯸꯲꯹ ꯗ ꯆꯞꯆꯥꯅ ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯝꯃꯤ ꯃꯆꯤꯒ ꯃꯥꯟꯅ: '''ꯀꯔꯤꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯍꯟꯕ ꯊꯧꯗꯧꯅꯣ ꯇꯥꯛꯄ ꯉꯝꯕ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕ(Principle) ''' ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ '''ꯊꯕꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯔꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ(Process) ''' ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ '''ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯟꯕ(Nomenclature) ''' ꯌꯥꯝ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯂꯕ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯁꯥ ꯍꯩꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯟꯂꯤ ꯫ '''[[ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ|ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ]]ꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ''', ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯈꯨꯅꯥꯏꯗ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯟꯂꯛꯇꯨꯅ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯗ ꯀꯥꯅꯍꯟꯕ ꯫ <ref>https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/emolument</ref>] of those who pursue them" <ref>https://books.google.ca/books?id=ed8JAAAAIAAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=Bigelow,+Jacob.+1829.+Elements+of+Technology&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwifiKPg1PbaAhVP5mMKHUPSC5QQ6AEIJzAA#v=onepage&q=Bigelow%2C%20Jacob.%201829.%20Elements%20of%20Technology&f=false</ref>.
 
* '''ꯀꯔꯤꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯍꯟꯕ ꯊꯧꯗꯧꯅꯣ ꯇꯥꯛꯄ ꯉꯝꯕ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕ(Principle)''' is a term defined current-day by Merriam-Webster<ref>https://www.merriam-webster.com/</ref> as: "a comprehensive and fundamental law, doctrine, or assumption", "a primary source", "the laws or facts of nature underlying the working of an artificial device", "an ingredient (such as a chemical) that exhibits or imparts a characteristic quality".<ref>https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/principle</ref>
* '''ꯊꯕꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯔꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ(Process)''' is a term defined current-day by the United States Patent Laws (United States Code Title 34 - Patents)<ref>https://www.uspto.gov/web/offices/pac/mpep/consolidated_laws.pdf</ref> published by the United States Patent and Trade Office (USPTO)<ref>https://www.uspto.gov/</ref> as follows: "The term 'process' means process, art, or method, and includes a new use of a known process, machine, manufacture, composition of matter, or material."<ref>https://www.uspto.gov/web/offices/pac/mpep/consolidated_laws.pdf</ref>
"https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/ꯁꯤꯟ-ꯁꯥꯔꯣꯜ_ꯅꯩꯅꯕ" ꯃꯐꯝꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯈꯠꯂꯛꯄꯥ