ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯌꯟ ꯇꯦꯔꯤꯇꯣꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ

ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ (ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯃꯆꯥ ꯈꯥꯢꯄ) ꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯄꯔꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫

ꯂꯝꯈꯥꯢ (ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ) ISO 3166-2:IN ꯒꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯛꯇꯥꯛ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯈꯥꯢꯕ ꯀꯣꯅꯨꯡ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯢꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯌꯣꯜꯂꯝꯂꯦꯟ ꯂꯝꯈꯥꯢ ꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛ ꯐꯪꯈꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯍꯦꯟꯕ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ
ꯑꯟꯙ꯭ꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯦꯁ IN-AP AP ꯈꯥ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯚꯤꯁꯈꯥꯄꯠꯅꯝ (Executive)
ꯑꯃꯔꯚꯇꯤ (Legislative)
ꯀꯨꯔꯅꯨꯜ (Judiciary)
ꯚꯤꯁꯈꯥꯄꯠꯅꯝ 1 November 1956 49,506,799 160,205 ꯇꯦꯂꯨꯒꯨ ꯂꯣꯟ
ꯑꯔꯨꯅꯥꯆꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯦꯁ IN-AR AR ꯑꯋꯥꯡ ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯏꯇꯥꯅꯒꯔ 20 February 1987 1,383,727 83,743 ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ
ꯑꯁꯥꯝ IN-AS AS ꯑꯋꯥꯡ ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯗꯤꯁꯄꯨꯔ ꯒꯨꯋꯥꯍꯥꯇꯤ 26 January 1950 31,205,576 78,550 ꯑꯁꯥꯃꯤꯁ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯕꯦꯡꯒꯂꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ, ꯕꯣꯔꯣ ꯂꯣꯟ
ꯕꯤꯍꯥꯔ IN-BR BR ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯄꯠꯅꯥ 26 January 1950 104,099,452 94,163 ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯎꯔꯗꯨ
ꯆ꯭ꯍꯇꯤꯁꯒꯔꯍ IN-CT CG ꯃꯌꯥꯢ ꯅꯌꯥ ꯔꯥꯢꯄꯨꯔ ꯔꯥꯢꯄꯨꯔ 1 November 2000 25,545,198 135,194 ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ
ꯒꯧꯋꯥ IN-GA GA ꯅꯣꯡꯆꯨꯞ ꯄꯅꯥꯖꯤ ꯚꯥꯁ꯭ꯀꯣ ꯗꯥ ꯒꯥꯃꯥ, ꯒꯧꯋꯥ 30 May 1987 1,458,545 3,702 ꯀꯣꯟꯀꯥꯅꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯃꯔꯥꯊꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ
ꯒꯨꯖꯔꯥꯠ IN-GJ GJ ꯅꯣꯡꯆꯨꯞ ꯒꯥꯟꯙꯤꯅꯒꯔ ꯑꯍꯃꯦꯗꯥꯕꯥꯗ 1 May 1960 60,439,692 196,024 ꯒꯨꯖꯔꯥꯇꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ
ꯍꯔꯤꯌꯥꯥꯅꯥ IN-HR HR ꯑꯋꯥꯡ ꯆꯟꯗꯤꯒꯔ ꯐꯔꯤꯗꯥꯕꯥꯗ 1 November 1966 25,351,462 44,212 ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯄꯟꯖꯥꯕꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ[][]
ꯍꯤꯃꯥꯆꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯦꯁ IN-HP HP ꯑꯋꯥꯡ ꯁꯤꯝꯂꯥ (Summer)
ꯙꯔꯃꯁꯥꯂꯥ (Winter)[]
ꯁꯤꯝꯂꯥ 25 January 1971 6,864,602 55,673 ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯁꯟꯁ꯭ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ[]
ꯓꯔꯈꯟ꯭ꯗ IN-JH JH ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯔꯥꯟꯆꯤ ꯖꯝꯁꯦꯗꯄꯨꯔ 15 November 2000 32,988,134 74,677 ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯥꯂꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ, ꯎꯔꯗꯨ[]
ꯀꯔꯅꯥꯇꯀꯥ IN-KA KA ꯈꯥ ꯕꯦꯡꯒꯂꯣꯔ 1 November 1956 61,095,297 191,791 ꯀꯟꯅꯗ ꯂꯣꯟ
ꯀꯦꯔꯂꯥ IN-KL KL ꯈꯥ ꯇꯤꯔꯨꯚꯅꯟꯇꯄꯨꯔꯝ ꯀꯣꯆꯤ 1 November 1956 33,406,061 38,863 ꯃꯂꯌꯥꯂꯝ
ꯃꯗꯙ꯭ꯌ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯦꯁ IN-MP MP ꯃꯌꯥꯢ ꯚꯣꯄꯥꯜ ꯏꯟꯗꯣꯔ 26 January 1950 72,626,809 308,252 ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ
ꯃꯍꯥꯔꯥꯁꯇ꯭ꯔ IN-MH MH ꯅꯣꯡꯆꯨꯞ ꯃꯨꯝꯕꯥꯢ (Summer)
ꯅꯥꯒꯄꯨꯔ (Winter)[]
ꯃꯨꯝꯕꯥꯢ 1 May 1960 112,374,333 307,713 ꯃꯔꯥꯊꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ
ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ IN-MN MN ꯑꯋꯥꯡ ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜ 21 January 1972 2,855,794 22,347 ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ
ꯃꯦꯘꯥꯂꯌꯥ IN-ML ML ꯑꯋꯥꯡ ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯁꯤꯜꯂꯣꯡ 21 January 1972 2,966,889 22,720 ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ ꯈꯥꯁꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ[lower-alpha ꯱]
ꯃꯤꯖꯣꯔꯥꯝ IN-MZ MZ ꯑꯋꯥꯡ ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯑꯥꯢꯖꯥꯎꯜ 20 February 1987 1,097,206 21,081 ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ, ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ, ꯃꯤꯖꯣ ꯂꯣꯟ
ꯅꯥꯒꯥꯂꯦꯟ IN-NL NL ꯑꯋꯥꯡ ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯀꯣꯍꯤꯃꯥ ꯗꯤꯃꯥꯄꯨꯔ 1 December 1963 1,978,502 16,579 ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ
ꯑꯣꯔꯤꯁꯥ IN-OR OD ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯚꯨꯕꯅꯦꯁ꯭ꯋꯔ 26 January 1950 41,974,218 155,820 ꯎꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯣꯟ
ꯄꯟꯖꯥꯕ IN-PB PB ꯑꯋꯥꯡ ꯆꯟꯗꯤꯒꯔ ꯂꯨꯙ꯭ꯌꯥꯅꯥ 1 November 1966 27,743,338 50,362 ꯄꯟꯖꯥꯕꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ
ꯔꯥꯖꯁ꯭ꯊꯥꯟ IN-RJ RJ ꯑꯋꯥꯡ ꯖꯩꯄꯨꯔ 26 January 1950 68,548,437 342,269 ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ
ꯁꯤꯛꯀꯤꯝ IN-SK SK ꯑꯋꯥꯡ ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯒꯦꯡꯇꯣꯛ 16 May 1975 610,577 7,096 ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ, ꯅꯦꯄꯥꯂꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯚꯨꯇꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯣꯟ
ꯇꯃꯤꯜ ꯅꯥꯗꯨ IN-TN TN ꯈꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯅꯥꯢ 1 November 1956 72,147,030 130,058 ꯇꯃꯤꯜ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ
ꯇꯦꯂꯪꯒꯥꯅꯥ IN-TG TS ꯈꯥ ꯍꯩꯗꯔꯕꯥꯗ[lower-alpha ꯲] 2 June 2014 35,193,978[] 114,840[] ꯇꯦꯂꯨꯒꯨ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯎꯔꯗꯨ[]
ꯇꯈꯦꯜ IN-TR TR ꯑꯋꯥꯡ ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯑꯥꯒꯔꯇꯥꯂꯥ 21 January 1972 3,673,917 10,492 ꯕꯦꯡꯒꯂꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ, ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ, ꯀꯣꯛꯕꯣꯔꯣꯛ
ꯎꯠꯇꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯦꯁ IN-UP UP ꯑꯋꯥꯡ ꯂꯛꯅꯧ ꯀꯥꯟꯄꯨꯔ 26 January 1950 199,812,341 243,286 ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯎꯔꯗꯨ
ꯎꯠꯇꯔꯈꯟ꯭ꯗ IN-UT UK ꯑꯋꯥꯡ ꯒꯥꯢꯔꯁꯥꯢꯟ (Summer)
ꯗꯦꯍꯔꯥꯗꯨꯟ (Winter)[]
ꯗꯦꯍꯔꯥꯗꯨꯟ 9 November 2000 10,086,292 53,483 ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯁꯟꯁ꯭ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ[꯱꯰]
ꯅꯣꯡꯆꯨꯞ ꯕꯦꯡꯒꯣꯜ IN-WB WB ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯀꯣꯜꯀꯇꯥ 26 January 1950 91,276,115 88,752 ꯕꯦꯡꯒꯂꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ, ꯅꯦꯄꯥꯂꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ[lower-alpha ꯳] ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ, ꯎꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯣꯟ, ꯄꯟꯖꯥꯕꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ, ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯥꯂꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ, ꯎꯔꯗꯨ

ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ

ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ
  1. "Haryana grants second language status to Punjabi"꯫ Hindustan Times꯫ 28 January 2010 ꯫ ꯆꯠꯅꯕ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ - 13 September 2020 ꯫ ꯫ ꯂꯤꯗꯨꯅ ꯊꯝꯂꯦ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯃꯐꯝꯗ 3 September 2015 ꯫ 
  2. "Punjabi gets second language status in Haryana"꯫ Zee news꯫ 28 January 2010 ꯫ 
  3. Dharamshala Declared Second Capital of Himachal (in en-US).
  4. Pratibha Chauhan꯫ "Bill to make Sanskrit second official language of HP passed"꯫ The Tribune꯫ 17 February 2019 ꯫ ꯆꯠꯅꯕ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ - 18 February 2019 ꯫ ꯫ ꯂꯤꯗꯨꯅ ꯊꯝꯂꯦ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯃꯐꯝꯗ 18 February 2019 ꯫ 
  5. Research data. Archived from the original on 2021-02-25 ꯫ Retrieved on 2020-09-13
  6. Monsoon session to start in Maha’s winter Capital Nagpur from July 4
  7. ꯷.꯰ ꯷.꯱ Telangana State Profile. Telangana government portal.
  8. "Urdu is second official language now" (in en-IN)꯫ The Hindu꯫ 2017-11-17 ꯫ 
  9. Gairsain Named Uttarakhand's New Summer Capital (in en).
  10. Sanskrit: Reviving the language in today's India – Livemint.


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